<Django>[uwsgi + nginx 설정]

[uwsgi + nginx 설정]

 

1. 프로젝트 생성

 - django-admin.py startproject [프로젝트명]

2. uwsgi 설치

 - sudo pip3 install uwsgi

3. 프로젝트를 uwsgi로 실행

 - uwsgi --http :8000 --module flower.wsgi

4. 결과 확인

5. nginx 설치

 - sudo apt-get install nginx

6. nginx 설정

 - vi flower_nginx.conf

# flower_nginx.conf
 
# the upstream component nginx needs to connect to
upstream django {
    # server unix:///opt/webapp/flower/flower.sock; # for a file socket
    server 192.168.0.200:8080; # for a web port socket (we'll use this first)
}
 
# configuration of the server
server {
    # the port your site will be served on
    listen      8000;
    # the domain name it will serve for
    server_name www.flower.com; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
    charset     utf-8;
 
    # max upload size
    client_max_body_size 75M;   # adjust to taste
 
    # Django media
    location /media  {
        alias /opt/webapp/flower/media;  # your Django project's media files - amend as required
    }
 
    location /static {
        alias /opt/webapp/flower/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
    }
 
    # Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
    location / {
        uwsgi_pass  django;
        include     /opt/webapp/flower/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
    }
}

7. nginx 설정 파일 링크 걸기

- cd /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

- sudo ln -s /opt/webapp/flower/flower_nginx.conf ./

 - default 링크는 삭제

8. static 설정 추가

 - vi flower/settings.py

 - STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static/") <--추가

- python3 manage.py collectstatic

9. nginx와 uwsgi 사이에 socket 추가

- vi uwsgi_params

uwsgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
uwsgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
uwsgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
uwsgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;
 
uwsgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
uwsgi_param  PATH_INFO          $document_uri;
uwsgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
uwsgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
uwsgi_param  REQUEST_SCHEME     $scheme;
uwsgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;
 
uwsgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
uwsgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
uwsgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
uwsgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

10. 디렉토리 확인

11. uwsgi 설정 파일 만들기

 - vi flower_uwsgi.ini

# flower_uwsgi.ini
[uwsgi]
 
# Django-related settings
# the base directory (full path)
chdir           = /opt/webapp/flower/
# Django's wsgi file
module          = flower.wsgi
master          = true
 
# maximum number of worker processes
processes       = 5
# the socket (use the full path to be safe
socket          = /opt/webapp/flower/flower.sock
# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
chmod-socket    = 666
# clear environment on exit
vacuum          = true

12. uwsgi 설정 파일로 실행

 - uwsgi --ini flower_uwsgi.ini

13. Emperor 모드로 실행

 - Emperor 모드 : uwsgi 설정의 Watch Dog 기능

 - sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi

 - sudo mkdir /etc/uwsgi/vassals

 - mkdir -p : 상위경로까지 한번에 생성

 - uwsgi --emperor /etc/uwsgi/vassals --uid www-data --gid www-data

14. 마지막 디렉토리 확인